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ZHIRINOVSKY - Vladimir Volfovich Zhirinovsky was born on
April 25, 1946, in the city of Alma-Ata.
In 1969, he graduated from Moscow State University (Oriental
Languages). Between 1973 and 1991, Zhirinovsky held a sequence of
jobs. First, he worked for the Soviet Committee for Defense of
Peace as a reviewer. Then, while working for Injurcollegia,
Zhirinovsky graduated from Moscow State University night school
to become a lawyer. Later, he held the position of a prorector (vice-president)
at the Higher School of the Trade Union Movement. After that, he
became Chief of the Legal Service at "Mir" Publishers.
Zhirinovsky started his political career in 1988, and quickly
went on to become a founder of the Liberal Democratic Party. The
first Congress of this party took place in March, 1990. The LDP
became the second party officially registered in the USSR. (The
first one was the Communist Party of the Soviet Union that got
disbanded by Yeltsin in 1991.) The LDP was eventually transformed
into the Liberal Democratic Party of Russia (LDPR). The stunning
success of the LDPR in the December 1993 parliamentary elections
lifted Zhirinovsky to international fame.
Zhirinovsky's success in the December 1993 parliamentary
elections astonished both Russian and Western observers. Polls
had discerned a late surge in support for the LDPR, but the scale
of Zhirinovsky's victory was staggering. Although it did not gain
an absolute majority in any region of the Russian Federation, the
LDPR received more votes than any other party in 64 out of 87
regions (the government of Chechnya refused to hold elections,
while an "unofficial" boycott in Tatarstan kept turnout
well below the 25% required for valid elections).